Redmond Veterinary Clinic
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Barking
Information Provided by Animal Behavior Associates

You may be on the receiving end of a barking dog problem, listening to the constant barking of a neighbor’s dog. Or, as a dog owner, you may be the one who’s received the complaint from your neighbor or animal control. Barking problems often turn into people problems, because both neighbors and dog owners end up angry at one another.

There are seldom any “quick fixes” for barking problems. It’s not a good idea to just run out and buy a bark collar and snap it on your dog. Bark collars are not the right solution to every barking problem.

Before deciding what action to take, you first have to determine WHY your dog is barking. Some dogs are “alarm barkers”, showing territorial behavior, barking at other dogs and passersby. Others bark because they are bored, are being left outside too long by themselves, aren’t getting their social needs met and leading a poor quality life.

Dogs often bark when they are afraid of noises or of being alone. Separation anxiety is a common cause of home alone barking. Attention-getting behavior can also account for excessive barking, as can frustration, when dogs can’t get something they want such as the squirrel running across the top of the fence.

There are a number of different conditions that can result in excessive barking. These may include:

Separation Anxiety

Compulsive Disorders

Fear Anxiety

Pain

Territorial Behavior

Attention Seeking

Excitement

Management

  • Identify potential triggers that stimulate barking and seek to avoid or remove them.
  • Ensure that you are meeting the animals social and play needs.

Behavior Modification Techniques

  • Remove all stimuli that initiate barking
  • Extinction- You should pay no attention to the animal when it is barking. This is difficult but must be done so as not to reinforce the barking.
  • Substitution- Provide with alternate activity (such as chewing on a ball or toy; having the animal sit or lay quietly) during times when the barking may occur.
  • Teach a new response to the trigger. (If doorbell triggers teach and reward for an appropriate response.)
  • Teach a quiet response. Use food rewards.

By all means avoid yelling and harsh punishment as these increase arousal and may cause more fear and anxiety.

Redmond Veterinary Clinic does not recommend the use of Electric Bark Collars. Other training methods are preferable and should be sought out first.

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